UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of Report (date of earliest event reported):  August 31, 2004

 

CHARLES RIVER ASSOCIATES INCORPORATED

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Massachusetts

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

 

000-24049

 

04-2372210

(Commission File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts

 

02116

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

 

 

(617) 425-3000

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

o    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

o    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

o    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

o    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 



 

ITEM 8.01

 

OTHER EVENTS.

 

 

 

Filed herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein are the unaudited consolidated financial statements of InteCap, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“InteCap”) for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and March 31, 2003.  InteCap was acquired by the Registrant on April 30, 2004.

 

ITEM 9.01

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.

 

 

 

 

(c)

 

Exhibits.

 

 

 

 

 

99.1

 

 

Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of InteCap, Inc. and Subsidiaries for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and March 31, 2003.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

CHARLES RIVER ASSOCIATES INCORPORATED

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Phillip Cooper

 

 

 

J. Phillip Cooper

 

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

Date:   August 31, 2004

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

99.1

 

Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of InteCap, Inc. and Subsidiaries for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and March 31, 2003

 


EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

InteCap, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited)

 



 

InteCap, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Three months ended March  31, 2004 and 2003

 

Contents

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2004 (unaudited) and December 31, 2003

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 



 

InteCap, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

 

 

March 31,
2004
(unaudited)

 

December 31,
2003

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

11,102

 

$

13,377

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $2,800 and $2,387 at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively

 

9,964

 

10,486

 

Unbilled work in process, net of allowance of $601 and $832 at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively

 

6,156

 

5,362

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

461

 

664

 

Total current assets

 

27,683

 

29,889

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

1,049

 

1,076

 

Goodwill

 

9,110

 

9,110

 

Other assets

 

65

 

95

 

Total assets

 

$

37,907

 

$

40,170

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Note payable to bank

 

$

12,576

 

$

12,576

 

Current maturities of long-term debt

 

16,736

 

19,236

 

Accounts payable

 

484

 

294

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

9,642

 

11,223

 

Total current liabilities

 

39,438

 

43,329

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ deficit:

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable preferred stock: Class A redeemable preferred stock, 5% cumulative, $.01 par value, $1,000 redemption value; 60,000 shares authorized, 25,989 shares issued and outstanding

 

30,976

 

30,376

 

Common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

Class A: $.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized, 15,630,765 and 15,609,101 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively

 

156

 

156

 

Class B convertible common stock: $.01 par value; 1 share authorized, issued, and outstanding

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

1,629

 

1,829

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(34,241

)

(35,448

)

Unearned compensation

 

(51

)

(72

)

Total stockholders’ deficit

 

(1,531

)

(3,159

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

 

$

37,907

 

$

40,170

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

1



 

InteCap, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues before out-of-pocket expenses

 

$

15,228

 

$

14,398

 

Out-of-pocket expenses

 

818

 

492

 

Revenues including out-of-pocket expenses

 

16,046

 

14,890

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Office expenses

 

8,908

 

8,493

 

General and administrative expenses

 

4,978

 

4,129

 

Depreciation and amortization expenses

 

149

 

415

 

Amortization of unearned compensation

 

21

 

1,132

 

Income from operations

 

1,990

 

721

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

370

 

505

 

Net income

 

$

1,620

 

$

216

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

2



 

InteCap, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

1,620

 

$

216

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation of property and equipment

 

149

 

205

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

210

 

Amortization of unearned compensation

 

21

 

1,132

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs

 

 

80

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

539

 

(711

)

Unbilled work in process

 

(793

)

1,716

 

Other assets & liabilities

 

(1,190

)

(1,527

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

346

 

1,321

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds on sale of assets

 

40

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(161

)

(98

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(121

)

(98

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Repayment of notes payable and long-term debt

 

(2,500

)

(1,094

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(2,500

)

(1,094

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

(2,275

)

129

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

13,377

 

7,846

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

11,102

 

$

7,975

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$

462

 

$

508

 

Income taxes paid

 

171

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued to employees

 

2

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

3



 

InteCap, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1.  Description of Business

 

InteCap, Inc. (“InteCap” or the “Company,” formerly TDRC Group, Inc.), a Delaware corporation, is an international consulting firm which specializes in advising clients on matters related to intellectual property portfolio management, intellectual property dispute and litigation support services, licensing, economics, construction, and general business dispute and litigation support services. The Company has offices in Europe and in the United States in Boston, Chicago, Houston, London, New York, Silicon Valley, and Washington D.C. Services are provided to a broad array of customers including businesses, law firms, academic institutions, research organizations, not-for-profit entities, and government organizations.

 

2.  Subsequent Event - Sale of Company

 

On April 30, 2004, the Company was sold to Charles River Associates Incorporated (“CRA”). CRA purchased InteCap for approximately $78.7 million.  These financial statements do not include any of the transaction related costs that were recorded at the time of the closing.  A portion of the proceeds was used to pay off all outstanding debt of InteCap and to pay the preferred stockholders of InteCap.

 

3.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of InteCap and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenues from most engagements are recognized as services are provided based upon hours worked and contractually agreed-upon billing rates. Amounts earned under contracts in process but not billed are recorded as unbilled work in progress and as revenues in the periods in which they are earned under the terms of the contracts. A reserve is recorded as an offset to revenue for any amounts considered unbillable. Certain contingent revenues, which are earned based upon satisfaction of contingencies or upon completion of specified milestone events, are recognized when the contingencies have been satisfied or milestones attained.

 

The Company has a client operating under bankruptcy protection for which a portion of the unbilled work in progress is not immediately recognized into revenue. The revenues on this project are subject to review by a bankruptcy review board that approves the fees,

 

4



 

3.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

which may be an amount, lower than total fees billed. Due to this uncertainty, the Company reserves a portion of all fees generated on this project until the point in time that these reviews are completed.

 

The Company provides for an allowance for doubtful accounts based on a combination of specific and general reserves.  To date, the Company has not experienced losses significantly in excess of the reserves that have been provided for such losses.

 

In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) No. 01-14, Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements Received for “Out-of-Pocket” Expenses Incurred, reimbursements for out-of-pocket expenses such as travel, charges for support staff and outside contractors are characterized as revenue in the statement of operations.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less.

 

5



 

3.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation on property and equipment is computed under the straight-line method over the following useful periods:

 

Computer and network equipment

3-5 years

Office equipment

5 years

Furniture and fixtures

7 years

 

Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the leasehold improvements.

 

Goodwill

 

On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are no longer amortized but are subject to annual impairment tests. As a result, the Company ceased amortization of goodwill effective January 1, 2002. Per the provisions of SFAS No. 142, the Company conducted an impairment test of goodwill at January 1, 2002 (transitional test), and on December 31, 2003 (annual test), using the discounted cash flow valuation method. Based on these analyses, the Company concluded there was no indication of goodwill impairment.

 

6



 

3.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Long-Lived and Intangible Assets

 

Long-lived assets and identifiable intangibles are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the related asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the asset to future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the asset is determined to be impaired, the impairment recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair value.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company’s financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, short-term and long-term debt, and redeemable preferred stock. Due to the short maturities of cash and cash equivalents, carrying amounts approximate the respective fair values. The carrying amounts for short-term and long-term debt approximate fair value because the interest rates on these instruments are floating based on market rates.

 

Income Taxes

 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in the future. Such deferred income tax asset and liability computations are based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized.

 

Unearned Compensation

 

The Company has agreements with certain key employee shareholders, which provide for initial cash payments and restricted stock grants on the agreement dates. Initial cash payments (or a portion thereof) are required to be repaid to the Company if a key employee is terminated prior to a four-year term or the term specified in the employee agreement.

 

7



 

3.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Shares issued under such agreements have been valued at $.10 to $.12 per share, the estimated fair market value on the date of grants as determined by management, in the absence of readily trading market values. The stock generally vests over a four-year period from the date of issuance but can vary per the terms of the individual employee agreement.

 

Stock Options

 

The Company accounts for stock options granted to employees and directors in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. As such, employee and director compensation expense is recognized to the extent that the fair value of the Company’s stock exceeds the stock option exercise price at the measurement date, which is the date both the exercise price and the number of options to be issued are known. The Company has issued stock options with exercise prices at or above fair value of the Company’s stock at the date of grant, and as such, no compensation expense has been recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003.

 

The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure (collectively, SFAS No. 148).  If the Company were to have adopted the accounting provisions of SFAS No. 148, it would have been required to record compensation expense based on the fair value of the issued stock options on the date of grant.

 

8



 

3.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Pro forma information regarding net income is required as if the Company had accounted for its stock options under the provisions of SFAS No. 148. The Company estimated the fair value of its stock options, as of the date of grant, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  No options were granted during either the period ended March 31, 2004 or 2003.  The following assumptions were used for such estimates for options granted prior to these periods:

 

Dividend yield

None

Volatility

None (the Company’s stock is not publicly traded)

Risk-free interest rate

4.90%

Weighted-average expected life of options

5 years

 

Had the provisions of SFAS No. 148 been adopted, the net income would have decreased from that reported by $1 (net of tax benefit) for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities (SFAS 146). This standard requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of the commitment to an exit or disposal plan.

 

In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (SFAS 150). This standard requires companies to classify certain financial instruments as liabilities, including mandatorily redeemable shares that embody an unconditional obligation requiring the issuer to redeem the shares by transferring assets at a specified or determinable date (or dates) or upon an event that is certain to occur. For nonpublic entities, mandatorily redeemable financial instruments are subject to the provisions of SFAS 150 and related guidance for the first fiscal period beginning after December 31, 2004, for mandatorily redeemable preferred stock that is redeemable on a

 

9



 

3.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

fixed date at a fixed principal amount. As indicated in Note 2, 100% of the preferred stock was redeemed as a result of the sale of the Company to CRA on April 30, 2004.

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company believes it is not exposed to significant credit risk with regard to cash and cash equivalents. Concentration of credit risk with respect to trade receivables is limited due to the number of customers constituting the Company’s customer base and their dispersion across different geographic areas. In addition, retainers may be required from customers based on credit evaluations of the customer’s financial condition. The Company generally does not require collateral or other security in extending credit to customers.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates and assumptions.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain amounts in the prior periods’ consolidated financial statements presented have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

 

10